Robert Harvey Longabaugh (February 21, 1901-December 18, 1972), who claimed years later to be the son of Longabaugh, claimed that Etta Place was actually Hazel Tyrone, a half-sister to his mother, Annie Marie Thayne. A respected dentist and neighbor, George Newbery, stated that the three "were considered respectable citizens.". Popular locations for her place of birth include Utah, New York City, Pennsylvania, or As the cheerful three laughed and reminisced about their crime wave, several members of the Bolivian Army surrounded the area. Gray was described as being a beautiful woman, as Place was, relatively wealthy, and said to have been articulate in her speech, intelligent, well-mannered, well-dressed on all occasions, and seemingly educated. Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (112 min. Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/place-etta-fl-1896-1905. The photo was sent to a family member and remained in the family for many years until it was published in 1992. In 1961, she released a second studio album, The Second Time Around, covering many genres, and using strings on many of the songs generating two hit singles, Fool That I Am, and , Don't Cry Baby. Tomeka Thiam Met Akon When She Was 18 & Gave Him 5 Children. Another account formulated by research done by journalist Jim Dullenty indicates that Etta moved to Marion, Oregon, after news that Sundance had been killed in Bolivia. Goldman, William (screenplay). Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. On August 9, she was with Longabaugh at the Hotel Europa in Buenos Aires, and on the 15th she sailed with him aboard the steamer SS Chubut to return to their ranch. There also were rumors that Etta Place was in fact Edith Mae, wife of famous boxing promoter Tex Rickard, who retired to a ranch in Paraguay shortly after promoting the famous fight between Jack Johnson and Jim Jeffries in 1910. February 20, 1901: Longabaugh and Place board the RMS Herminius bound for Buenos Aires, Argentina. In researching his claims about his mother, there is some evidence that she did once teach school, but also some indications that she was a prostitute. WebIn Sundance Kid. The Sundance Kids widow Etta Place joins up with Pancho Villa. Etta, Butch, and Sundance decided upon the South American country of Argentina, and arranged an East Coast rendezvous from which to begin their new life. There is no record of his birth certificate. (February 22, 2023). Curiously, the agency took no action, perhaps because of a reticence on the part of their North American clients to support the operation. According to legend, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (Harry Longabaugh) infamous Utah outlaws noted throughout the After eluding their pursuers, the outlaws eventually returned to their ranch near Cholila. She continued to make the Top 40 R&B charts with singles such as "Losers Weepers and "I Found a Love, but was devastated by the death of Chess founder Leonard Chess. Genres. This was done in order to settle his estate following the November 9, 1908, shootout at San Vicente, Bolivia where he and Parker were probably killed. Principally the companion of Longabaugh, little is known about her; both her origins and her fate remain mysterious. Their classification as service personnel was apparently to allow them to gain passage on what was not a passenger vessel but a freighter. . Apparently, the outlaws spent the next year or so building a ranch in the Andes foothills, in southwest Argentina, as described in the following Pinkerton information: On April 2nd, 1902, [Longabaugh using the name Place] and [Cassidy using the name Ryan notified] Argentine Republic Government they had settled on 4 square leagues of Government land within the Province of Chubut, district 16th of 11 October, near Cholila and had 1300 sheep, 500 head of cattle, 35 horses, and asked for the first right to buy some [land] and were settled on land improving it. Again, those claims have no supporting evidence, and are merely rumor. Etta Place (born c. 1878, date of death unknown) was a companion of the American outlaws Butch Cassidy (real name Robert LeRoy Parker) and the Sundance Kid (Harry Alonzo Longabaugh), both members of the outlaw gang known as the Wild Bunch. Davis was the sheriff of Carbon County, WY. The photo was sent to a family member and remained in the family for many years until it was published in 1992. setTimeout(function(){var t=document.createElement("script");t.setAttribute("src","https://sample.dragonforms.com/getEmbeddedClientScript.do?embeddedsite=TW_dispatch_nl"),t.setAttribute("type","text/javascript"),document.body.appendChild(t)},5); Become a subscriber today and youll recieve a new issue every month plus unlimited access to our full archive of backlogged issues. Beautiful, refined, intelligent Etta Place was a triple threat when she met Harry Longabaugh and Robert Leroy Parker, the outlaws known as The Sundance Kid and Butch Cassidy, respectively, at a San Antonio brothel around 1900. The isolated mountain village of San Vicente, Bolivia, was noisy and crowded with people, some of whom were loud and nearly shouting their conversations as they made their way from one shop to another. Etta James was born Jamesetta Hawkins on January 25, 1938, in Los Angeles to fourteen year old Dorothy Hawkins. Patterson, Richard. 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. Gigi Santo Pietro Is a Tattoo Artist - Facts about Vanna In 2003, she was honored with a Walk of Fame star at 7080 Hollywood Blvd. The claim that she met the gang while working as a prostitute is the most likely scenario. Author Richard F. Selcer spent over ten years researching Hells Half Acre, the area in Fort Worth where Eunice Gray's brothel was located, but he was unable to prove beyond any doubt that Gray and Place were in fact the same person. Its unlikely Etta, Ethel or Place is her real name. As for Etta Place, the remainder of her life is just as unclear. Even the Wild Bunch themselves were rumored to have become her guardians after the death of her father. They moved to Cholilaand began raising livestock. When Robert Pinkerton, head of the Pinkerton Agency, learned what the outlaws had done he was outraged. Etta James was known for her spectacular voice that had the power to move one to tears, and despite her brilliant career, her latter years were marred with legal battles between her husband and son. She is the third of five children to be raised in the area her mother will rename Browns Park. She was awarded Grammy for Best Jazz Vocal Performance for the album Mystery Lady, and two more for, Let's Roll, and, Blues to the Bone, for Best Contemporary and Traditional Blues Albums categories respectively. The book purports to tell the "true" story of Etta and Sundance and includes many historical figures such as Buffalo Bill, Annie Oakley and Eleanor Roosevelt. Pinkerton detectives raided the villa where the trio lived but found nothing that gave them a clue as to where the desperados were headed. Governor Julio Lezana issued an arrest warrant, but before it could be executed, Sheriff Edward Humphreys, a Welsh Argentine who was friendly with Parker and enamored of Place, tipped them off. Sadly, heroin addiction affected both her personal and professional life. Butch Cassidy and a girlfriend, Etta Place, and in 1901 drifted to New York City and then South America, where they set up ranching in Chubut province, Argentina. Late 1909: A beautiful woman named Eunice Gray arrives in Fort Worth, Texas, and begins running a brothel. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). In 1993, she recorded the tribute album, Mystery Lady: Songs of Billie Holiday, and began to incorporate more jazz elements and won for her a first Grammy Award for best jazz vocal performance. NY: Grosset and Dunlap, 1976. When Dimaio departed Buenos Aires empty-handed in May 1903, he assembled and distributed WANTED posters describing Butch, Sundance, and Etta. NY: Simon and Schuster, 1991. Pursued by armed lawmen, they crossed the Pampas and the Andes and again into the safety of Chile. Historical Atlas of the Outlaw West. At her request therefore on May 1, 1905, Longabaugh accompanied her from Valparaiso, Chile, to San Francisco, California, USA, where she apparently remained while he once again returned to South America. His point had been proven many times in the six years the outlaws had been in South America. Robert Longabaugh claimed throughout his lifetime that his mother, Thayne, had been involved in a relationship with Harry Longabaugh, and further claims that the rumors that Etta Place was once a school teacher are confused with his mother, who was a school teacher when she became romantically involved with Longabaugh/aka the Sundance Kid. The majority of the experts agree that Butch and Sundance probably met Etta at a bordello around 1900. Butch Cassidy: My Brother. Without further evidence, it is most likely that on February 20, 1901, the three boarded the ship Herminius, bound for South America. Taglines. They disappeared in the night just as easily as they had done many times before. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. The last living person who actually knew Etta Place was Josie Bassett, sister to Ann Bassett, and former lover to several of the Wild Bunch gang members. She had two sons Donto and Sametto, both of whom are performers. There he used the name of Harry E. Place. 1961: Female Wild Bunch Gang member Laura Bullion dies in Tennessee, the last member of the gang, and, aside from the Bassett girls, one of the only people who could have either confirmed or denied as to whether Etta Place and Eunice Gray were one and the same. Taglines. Beverly Hills, CA: Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation, 1969. The Pinkerton Agency files, as well as an article in the San Antonio Light newspaper, note that Etta became acquainted with Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid in 1899 while working for Madam Fannie Porter at a brothel in San Antonio. It is this story that has the most support from researchers. The three would later travel to South America in a doomed attempt by the two men to "go straight." According to the September 18, 1920, edition of the Seattle Post Intelligencer, Its likely no one will ever know what truly became of Cassidy and the Kid, but Etta is most certainly still alive. Calling her a master criminal, the report contends she had been seen in Paris and Monte Carlo in the fall of 1915. The Outlaw Trail. Another report indicates she committed suicide in 1924 in Argentina, while yet another report indicates that she died of natural causes in 1966. She wanted to avoid capture, New York law enforcement officials told the press. After that, nothing more was ever heard of her. Some historical accounts record that she became the outside man for the gang Butch organized with her husband. "Leaving Cholila: Butch and Sundance Documents Surface in Argentina," in True West. Her first solo hit in doo-wop style, All I Could Do Was Cry, became an R&B hit. Atlas of South America. Etta Place, shown here in a photo taken in either Mexico or Texas with a womens group called Las Soldaderas, was a friend and outlaw companion of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. Robert Longabaugh died in a fire in Missoula, Montana on December 18, 1972. Etta Place (1878-unknown) was almost certainly not her real name, but no one knows for sure what name she was born under. Place, shortly after he is photographed in the famous Fort Worth Five photo. Once again Pinkerton detectives discover she is homesick, but again cannot discover the identity of her family. Etta was reportedly killed instantly from a bullet to the chest, and the Sundance Kid was critically wounded. Butch was shot several times, and, rather than allow himself and Sundance to be captured, he killed his dying friend then turned the gun on himself. WebEtta Place was involved with the Sundance Kid and was a member of the Butch Cassidys Wild Bunch. According to the February 19, 1950, edition of the, Butch Cassidys sister, Lula Parker Betensen, told reporters from the. His cohorts in crime thought the idea had promise and were enthusiastic about the opportunity. Robert Longabaugh is the reason that the town of Marion, Oregon, comes into question, due to his claim that it was in Marion that his mother taught school. July 10, 1902: Place and Longabaugh pose as stewards, and sail on the steamer Honorius back to Argentina. Eyewitnesses indicated years afterward that Place was one of only five women known to have ever been allowed into the Wild Bunch hideout at Robbers Roost in southern Utah, the other four having been Will Carver's girlfriend Josie Bassett who also was involved with Parker for a time, Josie's sister and Parker's longtime girlfriend Ann Bassett, Elzy Lay's girlfriend Maude Davis, and gang member Laura Bullion. Worland, WY: High Plains, 1993. According to the San Antonio Light, three outlaws matching the description of Etta and her male cohorts were spotted at Cape Horn in early 1907. If there are reported to you any bank or train hold up robberies or any other similar crimes, you will find that they were undoubtedly committed by these men. Add synopsis. Sundance bought Etta a gold lapel watch. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. Taglines. Plot summary. Harry Longabaugh, also known as the Sundance Kid, and his paramour, Ethel Etta Place, leaned in closely to listen. Sundance pulled Etta down with him. Bolivian soldiers claim they found Sundance lying next to Etta. He visited me years after his reputed death, she shared. History writer Edward Kirby noted in his book The Saga of Butch Cassidy and the Wild Bunch that she was truly the mystery woman of the Wild Bunch story.. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps, Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. The loss of their anonymity eventually led them back to the life they knew best: that of the outlaw. She made her final television appearance performing "At Last" on Dancing with the Stars. These tactics netted them much success, especially after railroad or bank robberies. Estimates of her birth year range from 1878 to 1882 or 1883. L.G. The whole Republic has been astonished by the depravity of those four buccaneers, and all the horses and men of the Province of San Luis have, it would appear, been turned out upon their trail. "Place, Etta (fl. Born In: Los Angeles, California, United States. That is except for the time I had to high-tail it out of town. By the age of 5, she was known as a gospel prodigy, gaining fame by ." Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1977. Plot summary. With their identities and whereabouts thus exposed, it became impossible to lead the anonymous, law-abiding life they desired. . Popular myth has Etta leaving the men, and Butch and Sundance alternately robbing and working for mining concerns throughout southern and eastern South America. Butch reasoned that law enforcement in Bolivia was lacking, and their chances of getting away with the crime great. Place owned 2500 acres herself becoming the first female landowner in the country which had just changed its laws to allow women to own land. Selcers research suggests she might have been suffering from acute appendicitis and needed emergency surgery. Twenty-eight-year-old Etta smiled happily at her two companions as the conversation strayed from the execution of the job to the large amount they had stolen. In Search of Butch Cassidy. Presumably, the fourth bandit was one of several possible fellow outlaws rumored to have been in the region. She recorded the hit ballad, My Dearest Darling, in 1960, to the accompaniment of string instruments, and sang background vocals on label mate Chuck Berry's, Back in the U.S.A. However, that is where the similarities end. Also Known As: Jamesetta Hawkins, Miss Peaches, place of death: Riverside, California, United States, See the events in life of Etta James in Chronological Order, (Singer-Songwriter Know for Hits Such as "The Wallflower", "At Last", "Tell Mama"), https://www.wbur.org/news/2012/01/20/etta-james, http://www.ebony.com/video/entertainment-culture/beyonce-as-etta-james-id-rather-go-blind#.VbsgtrUpp2A. Regardless of their fate, all accounts seem to lack reasonable evidence and credibility. In 1906 he and Cassidy returned to outlawry, robbing banks, trains, and mining interests in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. In early 1905, the trio sold the Cholila ranch as once again the law was beginning to catch up with them. Efforts by both the law and the Pinkerton Detective Agency, which had been hired to assist in their capture, increased the pressure on their outlaw lifestyle. This photo shows the Sundance Kid, Etta Place and Butch Cassidy getting ready to have tea on their Cholila ranch in 1903. The ship was bound ship for Buenos Aires, Argentina. According to one of the many legends of Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kid and Etta Place in South America, two men and one woman at the table pulled their chairs into the limited shade offered by the thin limbs of casadensis trees. In a letter to his neighbor and close friend Daniel Gibbon, dated February 29, 1904, Cassidy shows genuine immersion in the everyday routine of ranching. She remarried and moved to Paraguay. if you hear of any one that want to sell please tell them about us." Etta James was born Jamesetta Hawkins in Los Angeles and had a very tumultuous childhood as she was brought up by foster parents who ill-treated her. Went to South America for a few years . At 12, she moved north to San Francisco, formed a trio and was soon working for band leader Johnny Otis. Because Pinkerton's believed the story was true, historians believed it too. Rodeo cowboy With the exception of Butch, Sundance and Etta, who traveled to Pennsylvania and New York together, gang members confined themselves to the West. In 1906 he and Cassidy returned to outlawry, robbing banks, trains, and mining interests in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Perhaps it was the perception that their situation was hopeless which lured the Wild Bunch back into action. Upon their arrival in Argentina some time in March, Pinkerton records show that Longabaugh went to the London and River Platte Bank and "opened an account with the bank on March 23, 1901, depositing $12,000 in gold notes. WebEtta James was born Jamesetta Hawkins in Los Angeles and had a very tumultuous childhood as she was brought up by foster parents who ill-treated her. She was continuously in and out of rehabilitation centers. Indeed, with the revolving door of outlaws passing through the ranks of the Wild Bunch over the years, a variety of characters may have been involved. Fact timelines generally accepted by historians. In 1901 she was going by the name Ethel and Etta is Spanish for Ethel. She possessed the vocal range of a contralto and was initially marketed as R&B and doo-wop singer but broke through as a traditional pop-styled singer, covering jazz and pop music standards. Her self-titled album in 1973 was notable for its rock and funk styles, produced by the renowned rock producer Gabriel Mekler and nominated for a Grammy but did not do well commercially. Robert Longabaugh died in a fire in Missoula, Montana on December 18, 1972.... Do not have page numbers of the outlaw whereabouts thus exposed, it became impossible lead... Reasonable evidence and credibility them a clue as to where the trio lived but found that. Except for the time I had to high-tail it out of town to those when... 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